Analyst Weekly, August 4, 2025
Massive Tech feasts, the remaining nibble. Microsoft and Meta crushed Q2 earnings, however half of S&P 500 firms reported margin declines. Whereas buyers cheer AI-fueled development, the actual economic system’s exhibiting indicators of a tariff hangover and rising price complications.
Earnings Season: Energy on the High, Stress in Sure Pockets
The newest earnings season has underscored a widening divide in US fairness markets. On the high, tech giants and large banks have posted robust outcomes. Microsoft, Meta, JPMorgan, and Goldman Sachs all delivered double-digit revenue development, reinforcing a notion of resilience in key segments of the index.
Beneath these headline beats, nonetheless, the story is extra nuanced. Latest weeks have introduced tariff-related volatility, a weaker-than-expected jobs report, and softer earnings throughout client and cyclical sectors. Corporations like Ford and GM reported losses tied on to tariff prices. Supplies and industrial companies additionally warned of margin compression. Oil majors Chevron and Exxon noticed earnings decline 31% and 23%, respectively, at the same time as they maintained buybacks and dividends.
Throughout the S&P 500, income development stays optimistic, however earnings are below pressure, particularly in sectors tied to the actual economic system comparable to power, supplies, and industrials. Eight of 11 sectors reported year-over-year declines in internet revenue margins in Q2 2025. Regardless of this broad trailing weak spot, index-level earnings forecasts stay unfiltered, because of robust margin efficiency in expertise, monetary, and communication providers.
What we’re seeing then, is just not uniformly broad-based power, however quite a market the place robust efficiency from a small variety of mega-cap shares continues to form the headline narrative, successfully muting the underlying softness in additional cyclically delicate elements of the economic system.
Supply: Bloomberg, as of July 31, 2025.
Why the S&P 500’s Valuation Doesn’t Inform the Complete Story
Regardless of indicators of weak spot throughout giant elements of the index, the S&P 500 continues to commerce at ~22–24x ahead earnings. Development-oriented shares commerce close to 32x, whereas worth names stay nearer to 18x, highlighting a widening disconnect in how future earnings are being valued. That is because of the outperformance of a slender set of extremely capitalized, tech-driven companies whose management now disproportionately shapes index-level valuations.
This focus is seen in sector weights too. NVIDIA alone now accounts for 7.7% of the index, on its approach to equaling the complete healthcare sector at 9.0%. Conventional defensive sectors comparable to utilities (2.4%), staples (6.0%), and healthcare (9.0%) have fallen to their lowest mixed index share (17.4%) in over 20 years.
Historically, buyers turned to those defensive fairness sectors in addition to long-duration Treasuries to hedge draw back dangers. However with defensive sectors out-weighed by Magazine 7 names and bonds nonetheless underwater almost 10 months after the primary charge reduce, these hedges have confirmed ineffective.
Because of this, investor curiosity has shifted towards extra constant draw back safety and valuation help, together with:
Actual belongings, commodities and infrastructure performs
Uncorrelated diversifiers, together with digital belongings and gold
Multi-asset earnings methods
Regional and worldwide worth performs
Throughout each theUS and worldwide markets, there are pockets of firms buying and selling at 6–10x normalized earnings, typically with steadiness sheet power and free money circulate yields properly above market averages. In sectors like power, regional banking, and industrial manufacturing, valuations have compressed regardless of secure or bettering operational efficiency. Many of those companies are priced close to or beneath e book worth, with dividend protection supported by working money flows quite than development projections.
In a market more and more pushed by momentum and concentrated development narratives, these ignored segments provide a extra grounded path, not essentially as contrarian bets, however as a part of a extra balanced, valuation-aware method to portfolio building.

Supply: Bloomberg, as of August 3, 2025.
Conclusion: Recalibrating Valuation Consciousness
The S&P 500’s power is being pushed by a small group of sectors, primarily tech and financials, boosted by AI-related spending and funding. However below the floor, many elements of the actual economic system, like autos, airways, and client items, are seeing shrinking margins, and extra unsure earnings. On this context, the index’s headline a number of not displays the typical underlying enterprise.
For buyers reconsidering how they construct their portfolios, it could make sense to give attention to methods which might be diversified, valuation-aware, and grounded in fundamentals like regular earnings, strong steadiness sheets, and the power to carry up in harder situations.
Comeback of the Buck?
The U.S. Greenback Index ended final week with a acquire of 1.0%, closing at 96.68. At its peak throughout the week, the greenback was up as a lot as 2.6%. Nevertheless, Friday’s lengthy crimson candlestick, within the type of a bearish engulfing sample, signifies that merchants have just lately pulled again from the greenback within the brief time period.
Within the medium time period, the breakout above the June 23 excessive at 98.96 could have marked the start of a brand new upward development. If the rally continues, the decrease highs from this yr’s earlier downtrend might function potential upside targets: 100.05 and 101.52. Additional above, the long-term 200-day shifting common is situated at 102.91.
The 50-day shifting common might act as key help in case of a deeper pullback. However, a decisive break beneath it might convey the latest low at 96.67 and the July low at 95.91 again into focus.
U.S. Greenback Index within the day by day chart

Key Week for German Q2 Earnings
Infineon: A semiconductor producer enjoying a key position within the power transition, digitalization, and e-mobility. Nevertheless, competitors is intense. Market chief TSMC, the producer of Nvidia chips, is adopted by U.S. giants comparable to Broadcom, AMD, and Qualcomm, in addition to European heavyweights like ASML. Infineon stays closely depending on the automotive sector. With regard to U.S. tariffs, it is going to be notably fascinating to see on Tuesday how the corporate plans to strategically place itself going ahead. The inventory prolonged its losses by 1.8% final week and is at present in a correction part.
Siemens Vitality: World power demand is anticipated to rise considerably within the coming years on account of e-mobility and the AI growth. Siemens Vitality is properly positioned to play a key position right here. Strategically, the corporate holds essential applied sciences wanted to help the technical aspect of the power transition. Traders ought to watch intently on Wednesday how Siemens Vitality manages its initiatives within the U.S. The corporate plans to start out producing giant industrial energy transformers within the U.S. by 2027. Siemens Vitality is the third-best DAX performer year-to-date, with the share worth almost doubling. Simply final week, it reached a brand new report excessive.
Rheinmetall: Rheinmetall is considerably extra extremely valued than most of its defense-sector friends. This will increase the strain to ship robust earnings. As well as, the latest commerce deal between the U.S. and the EU might drawback European protection firms, as billions in EU protection budgets are anticipated to shift towards U.S. merchandise. Regardless of these dangers, the protection growth stays intact. Structural demand continues to help the business. On Thursday, buyers ought to focus particularly on Rheinmetall’s strategic course, order consumption, and any steerage revisions. The inventory is at present holding above a key help stage.
Rheinmetall within the weekly chart

Different DAX firms reporting this week:
Siemens (Thursday): Business and automation expertise
Deutsche Telekom (Thursday): Telecommunications and IT providers
Allianz (Thursday): Insurance coverage and asset administration
Munich Re (Friday): Reinsurance and danger administration

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